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Monday, August 26, 2024

The Healing of Naaman, Sub-junior - I, Lesson - 20

SUB-JUNIOR

AGE: 8 - 9 YEARS

STANDARD/GRADE: III & IV

Permission is granted only for free distribution among Sunday School children.

No part of this document can be modified, sold or used for any commercial purpose.

LESSON – 20

THE HEALING OF NAAMAN

Click this link to get the other Sub-junior lessons 

In this lesson we are going to learn about the miraculous healing of a Syrian man named Naaman through Prophet Elisha. Prophet Elisha was the servant of another great prophet of Israel called Elijah. Prophet Elijah is considered very special because he is one of the two people mentioned in the Holy Bible who did not die. When Elijah’s work as a prophet was completed on this earth, a chariot of fire and horses of fire appeared and Elijah was taken up to heaven in a whirlwind. Elijah’s special prophetic and miracle-working gifts were passed on to Elisha to continue the prophetic ministry. Prophet Elisha had a servant named Gehazi.

During those days there were constant wars between Israel and Syria. Naaman was a commander of the king’s army in Aram* (Aram was an ancient Kingdom that included Syria). The King of Syria, Ben-Hadad* thought very highly of Naaman because he had won many battles for Syria. But Naaman was affected by a terrible skin disease called leprosy*. 

It was one of the most dreadful diseases of ancient times since people afflicted with it were separated from their friends and family. They were forced to live outside the city gate, away from others to avoid spreading of the disease. Because of Naaman’s position, maybe he was permitted to stay in the city in his own home.

During those days there was a battle between Syria and Israel. The Syrians captured many Israelites and brought them back to Syria as slaves. One of those slaves was a young girl who was taken to Naaman’s home to serve his wife. While this young girl served Naaman’s wife, she saw Naaman suffering from leprosy. Even though she lived in a foreign land she remembered the God of Israel and Elisha, the prophet of God who had worked many miracles. Though most people in Israel at that time rebelled against God and worshipped Baal, this young girl still believed in God. She knew that Prophet Elisha was a man of God and could heal Naaman. Instead of being bitter towards her captors she decided to share the good news with Naaman’s wife. She told Naaman’s wife that a prophet in Samaria named Elisha could heal Naaman. Samaria was the capital of the Kingdom of Israel.

 

Naaman’s wife in turn told Naaman what the Israelite servant girl had told her. Naaman then went to his master, the King of Syria and told him what the little girl had said. The King of Syria was concerned about Naaman. He wanted his best and devoted army commander to be healed. The King of Syria readily wrote a letter addressed to the King of Israel asking him to heal Naaman. Naaman took the King’s letter, as well as some expensive gifts to give to the one who heals him. He took 10 talents of silver, 6,000 shekels of gold and 10 sets of clothing. 

When Naaman arrived in Israel he gave the letter written by the King of Syria to the King of Israel. The King of Israel at that time was Jehoram, the son of Ahab and Jezebel, the most wicked king and queen to have ever ruled Israel. When the King of Israel read the letter, he was troubled and scared because he knew that he did not have the power to cure anyone. He thought Ben-Hadad was looking for an opportunity to start a war with him. He did not have any miracle working power, yet if he refused to heal Naaman, the king of Syria would be provoked. He was distraught and he even tore his clothes.

When Prophet Elisha heard about Naaman and the letter sent to the King of Israel. He sent messengers to bring Naaman to him for healing. He wanted Naaman to know that there was still a prophet of God in Israel. So Naaman travelled to meet Prophet Elisha. He and his servants came to the place where Prophet Elisha was staying. Elisha heard the noise of Naaman’s company and knew that Naaman had arrived. But Prophet Elisha did not go out to meet or greet Naaman. He sent his servant and told Naaman to go and wash himself seven times in the Jordan river; then his flesh would be restored and cleansed.

Jordan river in Israel

Naaman was furious! He had thought that Elisha would come out and greet him, say some special prayer over him and wave his arms and he would be healed. Naaman thought it was an insulting idea to ask him to go and take bath in the Jordan River, and that too in a country he was not very fond of! He thought it would have been better if the prophet had asked him to wash himself in the rivers that ran through his own country. Damascus had many pristine water bodies. The waters from mountain streams such as Abana and Pharpar in Damascus were crystal clear and much better than the muddied waters of Jordan. 

The Abana River in Syria (Currently known as the Nahr Barada)
The Pharapar River in Syria (Currently known as the A'waj)

Naaman was enraged and wanted to return to Syria. But his servants urged him to obey the prophet. If the prophet had asked him to do something great, he would have done it. But the prophet had asked him to do such a simple act.

Naaman decided to give it a try and went down in the Jordan River, just like Prophet Elisha told him to. He dipped himself seven times in the Jordan River and was miraculously healed of the terrible disease! His skin looked flawless and was as soft and smooth as a little child’s skin.

Naaman was excited. He wanted to honour Prophet Elisha. So, he went back to Prophet Elisha’s house and offered him all the expensive and exotic gifts he had brought from Aram. But Prophet Elisha would not accept the gifts. He told Naaman how to be healed only because he wanted Naaman to know that the God of Israel is real. Naaman was convinced and made a promise to Prophet Elisha that he would worship the God of Israel from then on. He left Prophet Elisha’s home and began his journey back to Aram. 

Teacher’s Notes:

*Aram was not a single empire but consisted of many small nations and states, which included Syria. Damascus was one of the influential cities of Aram. It comprised of the region to the East of the Jordan, but extending in the North over most of Northern Syria. was also called Paddan-aram in the Old Testament (Genesis 25:20) or field of Aram (Hosea 12:12). The Arameans were a Semitic race. Aram was called a son (descendant) of Shem (Genesis 10:22). He was also called a grandson of Nahor, the brother of Abraham (Genesis 22:21).

*Ben-Hadad was the title name given to the kings of Syria, just like the title “Pharaoh,” that was given to the kings of Egypt. Ben-Hadad II was the King of Syria when this miracle occurred.

*According to Biblical scholars, the leprosy mentioned in the Holy Bible is not the same leprosy, also called as Hansen’s disease that occurs in the modern times. The Hebrew word for leprosy given in the Holy Bible is Tzaarat. Leviticus chapters 13 & 14 explain the symptoms of Tzaarat in detail.

Bible Reference: II Kings 5 

Memory Verse: I, the Lord, search the heart,
I test the mind, Even to give every man according to his ways, According to the fruit of his doings. (Jeremiah 17:10).

 Click this link to learn how to organize VBS / Retreats

ASSESSMENT ACTIVITIES

Answer the following questions:

1. Who was the commander of the king’s army in Aram?

    ......................................................................................

2. What did the little girl tell Naaman’s wife?

    ......................................................................................

3. What did the King of Israel think when he received the letter from Naaman?

   .......................................................................................

4. Why was Naaman angry with prophet Elisha?

    ......................................................................................

5. Why happened when Naaman dipped in the Jordan river?

   .......................................................................................

Match the Following

1.   Elisha                               - Streams

2.  Naaman                           - Servant

3.  Ben-Haddad                   - Prophet

4.  Gehazi                              - King

5.  Abana and Pharpar      - Army commander





Saturday, May 25, 2024

King Hezekiah is Healed, Primary - I, Lesson - 20

PRIMARY

AGE: 6 - 7 YEARS

STANDARD (GRADE): I & II

Permission is granted only for free distribution among Sunday School children.

No part of this document can be modified, sold or used for any commercial purpose.

LESSON – 20

KING HEZEKIAH IS HEALED

Click this link to get the other Primary lessons 

There was a king called Hezekiah who ruled over the Kingdom of Judah. He was a righteous king. He loved God and obeyed His commandments. One time King Hezekiah became very ill. Prophet Isaiah lived in Israel at that time. While King Hezekiah was sick, God sent prophet Isaiah to him with a message. King Hezekiah was disappointed when he heard the message. Prophet Isaiah told King Hezekiah to make arrangements to hand over his responsibilities and set his house in order because he was not going to live long. King Hezekiah decided to ask God for help!

As soon as Prophet Isaiah left, King Hezekiah turned his face towards the wall and cried. He began to pray to God and pleaded with him to remember all the righteous things he had done for God. God listened to King Hezekiah’s prayers. 

 

God told Prophet Isaiah to go back to Hezekiah and tell him that He had heard his prayers and would heal him. In three days, King Hezekiah would be better enough to go to the Temple of God. God revealed through his prophet that He would add fifteen more years to King Hezekiah’s life. Prophet Isaiah did just as God told him to do. He went to King Hezekiah and told him what God said. Prophet Isaiah also instructed King Hezekiah’s servants to apply a lump of pressed figs on the boils causing his illness.  

Fig Fruits

King Hezekiah wanted a sign from the Lord that he would go to the Temple in three days and would live for fifteen more years. Prophet Isaiah asked him whether the shadow on the sundial of Ahaz should go forward ten degrees or go back ten degrees as a sign of his miraculous healing. King Hezekiah said it should go back ten degrees.

Do you know a long time ago people did not have watches or clocks to mark time? They would tell time by the shadows the sun would make as it moved across the sky! An instrument called sundial was used for this purpose. The sun cast a shadow on the dial and as the shadow moved with the declining sun, it would show the passing of time. Normally the shadow would move forward as the day progressed. But God’s sign to Hezekiah was to make the shadow cast by the sun move backwards by ten degrees. 

A Sundial

As King Hezekiah watched, a miracle happened! The shadow from the sun falling on the sundial retreated and moved backwards by ten degrees. King Hezekiah knew God would make him well, since it happened just as Prophet Isaiah told him. King Hezekiah’s servants applied a lump of pressed figs on the boils on his body as advised by Prophet Isaiah. 

King Hezekiah was healed from his illness and lived fifteen more years. King Hezekiah was thankful to God for his delivery. King Hezekiah composed a beautiful song of praise to be sung in the Temple of God with stringed instruments after recovering from his illness (Isaiah 38:20)

Holy Bible Reference: II Kings 20, Isaiah 38

Memory verse: Heal me, O Lord, and I shall be healed; save me and I shall be saved, for You are my praise. (Jeremiah 17:14)

Teacher’s notes:

Even though, it is generally considered that the shadow went backwards in the sundial of Ahaz, there is an alternative explanation given by Bible scholars. The Hebrew word for sundial given in the Holy Bible is “maalah”, which is used to denote "steps" or "stairs" in the Old Testament. Jerusalem was built on a hilly region with two deep valleys. There were steps that descended eastward down the slope, with the Palace buildings on the top. This made the shadow of the Palace roof to fall upon the topmost step, and thereafter the shadow would move down the stairs to the end, as the day progressed. That is the shadow that had gone down ten of the steps (or 'degrees') and turned backward, which was given as a sign to King Hezekiah. According to historian Josephus (Antiquities, Book X, Chapter 2), the shadow had gone down ten steps of the staircase and then returned. 

 Click this link to learn how to organize VBS / Retreats


ASSESSMENT ACTIVITIES

Answer the following questions:

1. Which Kingdom did King Hezekiah rule over?

   ......................................................................................

2. Who came to visit King Hezekiah when he was ill?

   .......................................................................................

3. How many years did God add to King Hezekiah’s life?

   ........................................................................................

4. How many steps did King Hezekiah want the shadow to go back?

   .......................................................................................

5. Prophet Isaiah told King Hezekiah’s servants to apply a lump of which fruit?

   .......................................................................................

Match the following:

1. Hezekiah                      -              Time

2. Isaiah                           -               Pressed figs

3. Ahaz                             -              King

4. Hezekiah’s servants  -              Prophet                  

5. Shadow                        -               Sundial



Wednesday, May 8, 2024

Prophet Elijah Prays for Rain, Kinder - I, Lesson - 20

KINDER

AGE: 4 - 5 YEARS

CLASS (GRADE): LKG & UKG

Permission is granted only for free distribution among Sunday School children.

No part of this document can be modified, sold or used for any commercial purpose.

LESSON – 20

PROPHET ELIJAH PRAYS FOR RAIN

Click this link to get the other Kinder lessons 

Once, a wicked king named Ahab reigned over Israel. He did not fear God and worshipped an idol named Baal. As a punishment, there was no rain over the land of Israel.

People in the olden days were dependent on rain for growing their crops. Rain makes the plants grow and gives food for the people. Without rain there will be scarcity of food and famine.

There was a prophet of God named Elijah who lived in Israel. After three years and six months, God sent Prophet Elijah to King Ahab to inform him that soon there would be rain in the land. Prophet Elijah found King Ahab and told him he could hear the sound of heavy rain. He also told the king to go and have some food. The land was dry and there was no sign of rain anywhere. But King Ahab believed Prophet Elijah and went to have his food.

Prophet Elijah took his servant and climbed up a mountain called Mount Carmel. Prophet Elijah began to pray. He put his head between his knees and prayed fervently. He believed that God would send rain. So, he sent his servant to look out toward the sea for rain clouds.

Do you know how we get rain?

Have you seen clouds in the sky? There are special types of clouds that produce rain. These clouds are made of water droplets. Within a cloud, these droplets continue to grow. When these water droplets get too heavy to stay suspended in the cloud, they fall to Earth as rain.

Meanwhile, Prophet Elijah’s servant came back with news there was no cloud and the skies were clear. After sometime Prophet Elijah sent the servant to look again. The servant returned again saying that there were no clouds. This happened six times. When the servant went the seventh time, he saw a tiny cloud about the size of a man’s hand rising from the sea. Prophet Elijah believed that the tiny cloud was a sign from God that He is about to send rain.

Immediately, Prophet Elijah sent a message to King Ahab to get back home immediately before he got in the middle of a storm! As the sky grew dark with huge storm clouds, Prophet Elijah tucked his cloak into his belt and ran down the mountain. God gave Prophet Elijah special strength that he ran in front of King Ahab’s chariot all the way back to Jezreel where the king lived.

Bible Reference: I Kings 18: 1, 41-46

Memory Verse: The prayer of a righteous person is powerful and effective – James 5:16 b (NIV).

Wednesday, February 7, 2024

Prophet Elijah and the prophets of Baal, Junior - I, Lesson - 19

JUNIOR

AGE: 10 - 11 YEARS

STANDARD/GRADE: V & VI

Permission is granted only for free distribution among Sunday School children.

No part of this document can be modified, sold or used for any commercial purpose.

LESSON – 19

PROPHET ELIJAH AND THE PROPHETS OF BAAL

Click this link to get the other Junior Lessons 

In this lesson we are going to learn about one of the greatest prophets in the Old Testament called Prophet Elijah. He was from a place called Tishbe and lived during the reign of a King named Ahab. He was the seventh king of the Northern Kingdom of Israel. King Ahab, just like the other kings of the Northern Kingdom of Israel did not obey God. Ahab married a woman named Jezebel from a place called Sidon. Her father’s name was Ethbaal and he was the King of Sidon. The people of Sidon worshipped a god called Baal-Melkart. Jezebel led Ahab to worship Baal-Melkart. Ahab introduced the worship of Baal in Israel also. Jezebel was evil, she tried to destroy anyone who opposed her. She also challenged God’s great prophets including Prophet Elijah.

Prophet Elijah was a brave man of God. Prophet Elijah was not afraid of Jezebel. He spent much time praying and listening to God and knew that God is much more powerful than Jezebel. One day Prophet Elijah went and spoke to king Ahab in the name of God. He introduced himself as the one who stood before God and delivered an important message. Prophet Elijah declared to King Ahab that there would not be any rain in Israel until he commanded it to rain again. King Ahab was furious. If there is no rain in the land, the plants will not grow and there will be drought and famine. Eventually animals and humans will die of hunger and starvation.

Prophet Elijah sealed the skies and there was no more rain. God sent Prophet Elijah to a brook named Kerith and fed him miraculously. Later he was sent to a place called Zarephath where God had arranged for a widow to provide him with food. King Ahab became desperate and sent people everywhere to find Elijah because he thought Prophet Elijah was responsible for Israel’s troubles. After three years, God sent Prophet Elijah back to King Ahab. Prophet Elijah reminded King Ahab that it was he who was to be blamed for the drought, since he had allowed Jezebel to institute the worship of her false gods in Israel.

Prophet Elijah challenged King Ahab to gather the people of Israel and the prophets of Baal together at Mount Carmel for a contest to see whose god was real. King Ahab did as Prophet Elijah said. People from all over Israel came to watch the contest. Elijah was the only prophet of the God of Israel present there. There were 850 prophets of the false gods, (including 450 prophets of the false god Baal and 400 prophets of the false goddess Asherah) sent by King Ahab and Jezebel standing against him. It was one true man of God against 850 false prophets. We have to remember that there were other true prophets of God in Israel at that time but they remained hidden and scattered because of the persecution by Jezebel and her false prophets. There were 100 prophets who were hidden in a cave by Obadiah, one of the officials of King Ahab. There were also 7000 other true men of God who refused to bow before Baal.

Mount Carmel in modern day Israel

Prophet Elijah got ready for his challenge against the false prophets. He told the people of Israel to make a decision that day and not to be double minded thereafter. If Baal was real and powerful, then they need to worship him. If the Lord God of Isreal was real and powerful, then they need to worship Him. Prophet Elijah challenged the prophets of Baal to prove that Baal was a god in front of the Israelite people. Prophet Elijah asked the prophets of Baal to build an altar and offer a bull as a sacrifice to their god without lighting a fire. Prophet Elijah would also do the same. The God that answers with fire from the sky would be the real and powerful God. The people of Israel and the prophets of Baal agreed.

The prophets of Baal began the contest and offered the sacrifice. They cried out to Baal to answer them with fire. There was no answer! They became desperate and danced around their altar from morning till noon with no answer from Baal. Prophet Elijah began to mock them and asked them to shout even louder! Prophet Elijah even suggested that Baal must be deep in thought, or busy, or traveling. He also wondered whether Baal was sleeping and must be awakened. 

The prophets of Baal seemed to accept Prophet Elijah’s prompting as they shouted louder. They also slashed themselves with swords and spears, as was their custom, until their blood flowed. Midday passed without any response from Baal, so they continued their rituals until the time for the evening sacrifice. There was no response, no one answered, Baal didn’t even seem to pay attention.

Then it was Prophet Elijah’s turn. He asked the people of Israel to come closer. He first repaired the Lord’s altar that had been neglected. He took twelve stones corresponding to the twelve tribes of Israel and built an altar. Prophet Elijah named the altar, “Israel.” He then dug a ditch around it, prepared the sacrifice and arranged it on the altar. Prophet Elijah also ordered that four large jars of water be poured over it. There was so much water that it soaked the sacrifice and all of the wood on the altar. It even ran into the ditch around the altar. The Israelites must have been confused by this. Baal and Asherah could not create even a spark in a dry altar, yet Prophet Elijah was confident that the Lord would set fire to an altar soaked in water!

Once the sacrifice was ready, Prophet Elijah prayed a very simple yet powerful prayer. He prayed to God saying, “Lord, the God of Abraham, Isaac and Israel, let it be known today that you are God in Israel and that I am your servant and have done all these things at your command. Answer me, Lord, answer me, so these people will know that you, Lord, are God, and that you are turning their hearts back again.” He requested God to prove that he is the one true God of Israel, and that Elijah is his prophet. Immediately, the fire of God fell from heaven and consumed the burnt offering and the wood and the stones and the dust. It also licked up the water in the trench.

The Israelites were dumb struck as the fire consumed the sacrifice, the wood, stones, soil and even the water that had overflowed into the trenches around the altar! The Israelites fell down and proclaimed, “The Lord – he is God!”. They also realized that Prophet Elijah is a true prophet of God. Prophet Elijah captured all the prophets of Baal and destroyed them. After that, God sent heavy rains upon the land of Israel and the drought and famine ended. Later Prophet Elijah anointed Prophet Elisha as his successor. Prophet Elisha along with King Jehu brought an end to the wicked Queen Jezebel’s reign.


Bible Reference: I Kings 18

Memory Verse: Elijah was a human being, even as we are. He prayed earnestly that it would not rain, and it did not rain on the land for three and a half years. Again, he prayed, and the heavens gave rain, and the earth produced its crops. James 5:17, 18 NIV


ASSESSMENT ACTIVITIES

Fill in the blanks:

1. The people of Sidon worshipped a god called ……………….

2. After ……………. years, God sent Prophet Elijah back to King Ahab.

3. Prophet Elijah ordered that …………. large jars of water be poured over the altar with the sacrifice.

4. Prophet Elisha along with King ……………… brought an end to the wicked Queen Jezebel’s reign.

Give short answers:

1. Who was Jezebel?

 

2. Why was King Ahab furious with Prophet Elijah?

 

3. How did Prophet Elijah make fun of Baal?

 

4. What happened when Prophet Elijah asked God to answer his prayers? 

Answer in brief:

1. What did Prophet Elijah do, when it was his turn to offer the sacrifice and how did the people respond?